Reading is arguably the most important skill a child learns
in school. We use reading every day. We use it in math and science. We use it
to pay bills and fill out job applications, to stay in touch and to stay
informed. And while children learn concepts, processes, and knowledge in the
classroom, they also learn from us – their parents, guardians, grandparents,
and role models.
So how can we best support our children’s struggle to attain
the one skill that unlocks all the rest? In short, we must communicate to our
children in some way, every single day, that reading is important, that reading
is enjoyable, that reading is essential. By modeling fluent reading regularly,
giving reading a share of our time, and demonstrating that reading is important
to us, we will help our children recognize the value of reading through the
example of our own lives.
Modeling fluent reading
In order to learn how to read, children must go far beyond
the rudiments of merely “sounding out” the letters and letter combinations they
see with their eyes. They must hear what fluent reading sounds like so that
they learn the appropriate cadences of phrases, the natural pauses signified by
punctuation, and the voice that writers give to their characters and narration.
As their parent, they will look more forward to sharing this experience with
you than with anyone else in their lives. You have been their first teacher
since they learned to walk and talk, and when you read with them, you maintain
that role.
Giving reading our time
Our children share our values, especially at the age at
which they begin to learn to read. If
you take time to read to your children and continue to take time to read with
your children, they will begin to value reading as something that is worth a
portion of their time. We all get busy
and tired from long days at work and around the house. That makes the time we
spend reading with our kids even more precious and valuable, and kids come, in
time, to recognize it as such. In fact,
the busier our lives get, the more value our children will place on reading
when we show them how important it is to stop the bustle at least once every
day and make time to read.
Demonstrating reading’s importance
Children learn by emulating us. They act the way we act and say the things
they hear us say. When our kids come bounding in from outdoors and find us
sitting in a comfortable chair reading a book, they process that as something
that their role model feels is important.
When we tell them how much we loved a certain book when we were growing
up, they learn that it is important to read a lot of books and to judge them
and find ones they can love, too. When we take them to the library and spend
time thoughtfully choosing books for ourselves, they see that even as adults,
reading continues to be an important, beneficial part of life. By modeling a
love of reading for our children, we help them to foster one, too.
Read every day. Read with your kids every day. Visit the
library every week or two. Talk about books with your kids. Teach your children
that reading makes them stronger, and you will have given them the greatest
gift imaginable.